Plants
Most people plant their gardens with little thought as to what plant grow well together . The enigma to an awing garden , though ? fellow traveller planting !
fellow found not only take nourishing uptake into consideration , but it also contribute into account harvest protection , pest management and cocksure hosting ( aka . increasing the population of beneficial insects that will aid manage your harmful pest population ) .
What is Companion Planting?
comrade planting is the praxis of planting two or more plants together for mutual benefit . For example , certain industrial plant might be turn together to help each other adjoin their nutrient requirements , ontogeny wont , or pesterer - repelling abilities .
A classic model of associate planting comes from the Three Sisters leash – maize , climbing beans , and winter squash vine – which were often imbed together by various autochthonous Carry Amelia Moore Nation across North America .
Benefits of Companion Planting
apart from making nutrient available to other plants ( and thus make them try out better ) , companion planting also attain the following :
If one crop fail or is affected by coarse weather , pests or disease , the overall issue of your plot of land may be increased by determine the spread . To minimise risk , you ’ll require to focus on creating the best natural emergence patterns and multifariousness in your space . annul tumid monocultures ( for representative , a jumbo plot of ground of tomatoes in one section ) , and instead focus on polycultures that mimick the way flora would maturate in nature .
Companion planting can pop the question protection from rough weather ( like lots of wind or too much sun ) to more delicate industrial plant . arise fragile plants next to more heartier ones that have the foliage and strength to withstand such conditions will ensure the increment success of your smaller plants .
Companion planting also offers the adept organic plague management . If one crop is more susceptible to pest infestation , try found beneficial plant next to that harvest that the pests scorn . This will help in protect the pest - vulnerable plants .
By imbed your fruit and veggies next to industrial plant ( like certain flower ) that raise a surplus of nectar and pollen , you could increase the population of beneficial worm while helping you pull off your harmful pest population .
Companion Planting Chart
Use this companion planting chart as a template so that you could design your garden for have good success !
Amaranthshould be planted with corn whiskey to fill in the soil and hold back water system . It also help attract predatory ground beetle .
Asparaguscan be implant with St. Basil the Great , cilantro , dill weed , marigold , Nasturtium , oregano , parsley , Piper nigrum , sage , thyme and Lycopersicon esculentum . Asparagus actually repels nematodes that assail tomato plants , and tomatoes repel asparagus beetle .
Apples and Apricotssurprisingly have intercourse to be planted next to garlic , but it makes sense . Garlic avail repel pests like the yield tree bore , aphids and mites . The tree diagram roots also absorb sulphur produced by the garlic , make the tree diagram more tolerant to fungus , mold and black daub . Marigolds are another succeeder for fruit trees , as they help attract pollinators ( which then pollinate the blossom of the yield tree ) . These heyday also help discourage nematode worm in the soil , which good for fruit trees .
Basilis a great herb to constitute next to tomato to facilitate improve their flavor . It also help repel aphids , asparagus mallet , mites , fly front , mosquito and tomato horn louse . For this intellect , it should also be planted next to asparagus . Basil also works good when plant next to oregano and capsicum .
Beansare all nitrogen fixers of the grunge , so they should be establish next to plant of the Brassica crime syndicate , carrots , celery , chard , Zea mays , cuke , eggplant , pea , spud , Japanese radish and strawberry . forfend planting near cive , garlic , leeks and Allium cepa ( they do n’t care them ! ) . beet and beans should also be avoid next to one another as they can stunt each others growth .
Beetscan be planted next to bush beans , Brassicas , corn , Allium sativum , kohlrabi , leeks , boodle , mint and potatoes . keep off planting beetroot next to terminal beans .
Borageis a wonderful flush and companion too many plant . It deters tomato hornworm and cabbage moth caterpillars – so verify you plant them next to tomato and cabbages ! Borage also attracts pollinator , so implant it around plants that need pollinating like squash racquets , melon , and cucumbers . It is also large for the soil and compost .
Bok Choymay experience meliorate growth and health if it is implant alongside beets , bush edible bean , carrots , chamomile , chard , cucumber , Anethum graveolens , kale , lettuce mint , nasturtium , potatoes , salvia and spinach .
Brassicaslike Brassica oleracea italica , brussels sprouts , cabbage , Brassica oleracea botrytis , collards , colewort , kohlrabi and turnip all benefit from chamomile , cilantro , dill , mint , rosemary and sage . Broccoli peculiarly like being planted next to murphy for improved flavor ( however , some websites take note that the two favor dissimilar land pH – so assay this combination yourself to see how it works ! ) . Cauliflower also likes to be planted next to celery , because the strong scent of celery helps repel Brassica butterflies that can often destroy an entire cauliflower crop !
Carrotsplant well with beans , Brassicas , chives , leek , simoleons , onion , common pepper , pole beans , radish , rosemary , salvia , and tomatoes ( quite the companion plant ! ) . Avoid planting next to dill , parsnip and murphy , though . tomato plant will bring out the smack in carrots , but your carrots might be smaller as tomato plant and carrots compete for soil nutrients .
Cherrieslove garlic just like apples and apricot ( and for the same reasons ) . Garlic aid repel pests like the fruit tree bore , aphids and mites . The tree roots also absorb sulfur bring out by the garlic , make the tree diagram more resistant to fungus , mold and black spot . Marigolds also implant well with cherries , help to pull pollinator .
Chivesdo great when planted next to tomatoes and carrot , as it helps institute out their flavors . Also works well when planted next to Brassicas . schnittlaugh repel aphids , Daucus carota sativa rusting rainfly and Nipponese beetle . They should not be planted next to beans and peas .
Cilantrorepels aphids , white potato vine beetles , and spider mites .
Cornis a comrade to bean , beets , cucumber , dill , melon vine , parsley , peas , white potato , mash and helianthus . It should not be planted next to Apium graveolens dulce or tomato plant . Amaranth can also be plant between corn rows to increase mulching ( preserve soil moisture ) and reduce weeds .
Cucumberloves to be planted next to Asparagus officinales , beans , Brassicas , cultivated celery , clavus , dill weed , turnip cabbage , lettuce , onion , peas , and radish . They should n’t be institute next to white potato or sage , however . edible corn and sunflowers work like a treillage for cucumber vine to impound on and acquire upward . dill weed will help cucumbers by draw in predatory insects , and nasturtiums improve the flavor and ontogenesis of cucumber .
Dillimproves the health of wampum and other Brassicas like cauliflower and gelt . It is a nifty companion for corn , cuke , kale and onion . obviate planting next to Daucus carota sativa and tomatoes ! Dill attracts ladybird , parasitoid wasps , hoverflies , bee , and garden spider ( making it a very beneficial garden herb ) .
Eggplantis a good companion for amaranth , bonce , marigolds , peas , pepper , spinach and thyme . Do not plant next to fennel !
Garlicis a great companion plant for rose wine to help force back aphids . It is high in sulfur , so it also helps get rid of pests like whiteflies , Nipponese mallet , root maggot , Daucus carota sativa rust fungus fly and other non - beneficial bugs . It is a great fellow for beets , Brassicas , Apium graveolens dulce , fruit tree ( like apricots , Malus pumila and cherries ) , lettuce , potatoes , strawberries , and tomatoes . Do not embed next to peas .
Lettucelike roquette , radicchio , green foliage lettuce , romaine , you name it , like to be implant next to beet , Brassicas , carrots , cultivated celery , beaked parsley , cucumbers , dill , garlic , onions , radish , spinach , squash and strawberries .
Marigoldsproduce chemicals that repel whiteflies , Mexican bean beetles , root knot nematode worm , and root lesion nematode . They are enceinte for planting around fruit trees , but should not be planted around attic .
Marjoramgrows well next to all plant , and is believed to induce the maturation of plants around it . Asparagus particularly loves asparagus . It is very attractive to bee and other pollinators , so it is great planted next to plant that postulate pollinating like cuke and squash .
Minthelps draw in nightcrawler , overflies , and predatory wasps . It also repel lettuce moths , aphids , and flea mallet . Mint is invasive , so it is best planted on its own in containers around a garden . Do not implant near parsley .
Nasturtiumsact as a great trap crop for aphids , and they also aid get rid of whitefly , cucumber beetles , squash beetles , Colorado potato beetles and Mexican bean mallet . It is a keen companion blossom for Brassicas , cucumber vine , melon , radishes and Lycopersicon esculentum . They provide good cover for ground beetles and spider , and help oneself attract many unlike pollinator like bees and butterflies .
Onionslove the herbs chamomile and summer savoury to improve their flavor . They also put to work great alongside beet , Brassicas , carrots , dill , turnip cabbage , leek , bread , strawberries and tomatoes . Do not plant near asparagus or peas . Allium cepa help repulse the cultivated carrot rust fungus fly , hence why they should be planted next to cultivated carrot .
Parsleylikes to be develop next to asparagus , carrots , chives , corn , lettuce , onions and tomatoes . Allowing some parsley to go to bloom will help attract hoverflies and predatory wasps .
Parsnipsare not bad when grown next to greenish peas , bush beans , black pepper , love apple , gelt , rosemary and sage . Some vegetables and herbs do not like parsnip , however , and that include carrot , celery , dill and fennel .
Peasare wonderful companions for beans , carrots , celery , clavus , cucumber vine , mad apple , parsley , parsnip , pepper , spud , Japanese radish , spinach , strawberries and tulips . deflect planting next to onion plant .
Peppersmake just companion flora for asparagus , basil , Daucus carota sativa , Cucumis sativus , eggplant , endive , oregano , Petroselinum crispum , rosemary , squash , Swiss chard and tomatoes . Do not found next to beans , Brassicas or fennel .
Potatoeslike to be planted next to beet , bush bean , celery , corn , Allium sativum , marigolds , onions , and peas . avert planting next to asparagus , cucumber , Kohlrabi , melon , Pastinaca sativa , rutabaga , squash , sunflower and turnip .
Radishesmake good neighbour for beans , beets , carrots , celeriac , beaked parsley , cucumber , kale , mint , Pastinaca sativa , pea , spinach , squash , and tomatoes . head off planting right next to potatoes . Planting radishes around your squashes will countenance them to grow in force and bloom , and will also prevent most pests of squash and cucumber .
Rosemaryloves to be implant next to dome , Brassicas , prickly-seeded spinach and carrots . Rosemary helps repel chou moths , Mexican bean mallet , and carrot rust fungus rainfly .
Sagerepels cabbage moth and carrot rust fly sheet , and also aid improve the health of parsnips . Do not plant next to cucumbers , which dislike aromatic herb .
Spinachis a great companion for Brassicas , eggplants , leeks , lettuce , peas , radishes and particularly strawberries . Do not constitute near potatoes .
Squashdoesn’t only passion to be planted next to corn , but it also work great next to lettuce , melon , pea and radish . obviate planting next to Brassicas or potatoes . Borage is said to improve the ontogeny and tone of squash racquets . Marigolds and nasturtium aid fight off many dissimilar squash pestilence .
Strawberriesrespond well when coupled with beans , borage , garlic , clams , onion , pea plant , spinach and thyme . Avoid plant next to Brassicas , common fennel and Brassica oleracea gongylodes .
Sunflowersare said to increase corn yield when planted next to corn rows . Use sunflower as a means to attract pollinator to other harvest , particularly squelch and pumpkins , and any other crop that take pollinating insects .
Tomatoesare sensitive when it come to comrade planting , but they mostly benefit from asparagus , basil , beans , borage , carrots , Apium graveolens dulce , cive , collard , ail , scratch , marigold , mint , genus Nasturtium , onion plant , parsley and peppers . Do not embed next to dill , Brassicas , corn whiskey or kohlrabi . Solanum tuberosum may spread blight to tomatoes , so do not implant nearby . Tomatoes are n’t the skillful of protagonist with cucumber vine either , as they are both require Lot of resources in the soil . While some citizenry have success plant them together , others do not . endeavor to avoid planting them in the same quad .
in force morning , l sincerely hope all is well . Am interested to hear much about this plant tips . Pls can u prove me some seeds , because am a tyro and want to know much about crops grow . I desire you will consider to send me some of your seeds . Thanks a lot .
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