Sweet William , also known as Dianthus barbatus , is a popular and highly treasured garden flower . This two-year or shortly - lived perennial plant is a member of the carnation family and is aboriginal to the mess of southern Europe .
Sweet William is have intercourse for its clusters of modest , frilly , and fragrant flowers that get along in a wide range of colors , including pinkish , red , white , and bi - colored variety .
What Is Sweet William?
Sweet William is a flowering plant life that belongs to the carnation family . Its scientific name is Dianthus barbatus , and it is also usually known as barbatus , beard pink , or simply Dianthus . It is a biennial plant , which mean it completes its life cycle in two years . During its first year , it acquire a stem canker of leaves close to the earth , while in the second year , it acquire a tall base with efflorescence .
This heyday is aboriginal to Europe , but it is wide cultivated in many parts of the humanity , include North America , Asia , and Australia . It has become a popular garden prime due to its bright and colourful blooms , as well as its pleasant fragrance .
Sweet William flowers add up in a variety of colors , including pink , crimson , white , and purpleness , and they often have a approach pattern of musca volitans or grade insignia on their petals . They are typically set up in clusters on the stem , and each flower has five petals with laciniate sharpness . The leaves of the plant life are narrow and pointed , and they are often blue - green in colour .

In addition to its ornamental note value , Sweet William has some medicinal properties . Its essential oil has been used in traditional medicine to treat digestive and respiratory problems , as well as to relieve nuisance and inflammation . However , it should be note that the plant can be toxic if ingested in heavy quantities .
Where is Sweet William native?
Sweet William is a democratic unfolding industrial plant that add vivacious gloss and sweet perfume to gardens and landscapes . The scientific name of Sweet William is Dianthus barbatus , and it belongs to the clove pink family .
Sweet William is native to the craggy regions of Europe , including the Pyrenees , the Alps , and the Balkans . However , it has now been naturalized in many character of the domain , including North America , where it has become a pop garden flower .
In the United States , Sweet William is widely grown and can be found in many regions . It is usually arise as an annual or biyearly works in cool areas and as a perennial in warmer regions . Some of the states where Sweet William can be found let in California , Texas , Florida , New York , Pennsylvania , and Ohio .
Despite its popularity in garden , Sweet William is also considered a noxious dope in some region , such as Australia and New Zealand . These countries have strict regulations in place to control its growth and spread .
How to start from seed
Sweet William is a beautiful and light - to - develop plant that can bring color and fragrance to any garden . If you ’re interested in growing Sweet William from seed , here are some tips to assist you get started .
Choose the proper clip to Plant : Sweet William seed can be planted in the spring or fall , but the serious time to plant them is in the autumn . This will give the seed time to set up a strong root system before the winter sets in .
Prepare the Soil : Sweet William prefer well - debilitate stain with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 . Before planting , organize the soil by removing any weeds or debris and work in some compost or other organic subject .
Plant the Seeds : found the Sweet William seed about 1/4 in recondite , spacing them about 6 inches aside . pee the seeds lightly to moisten the soil .
deal for the seedling : Once the seedlings come out , keep the soil moist but not waterlogged . As the seedling develop , cut them out to about 8 inches apart . This will give them enough room to grow and maturate .
Fertilize and piss : This flower benefits from even fertilization throughout the grow time of year . utilize a balanced fertilizer every four to six weeks to encourage healthy maturation and bloom . Water the plants regularly , but be careful not to overwater them .
Enjoy the flush : They will start to bloom in the leaping or summertime , depending on when you planted the seeds . Enjoy the colorful blooms and fragrant olfactory property , and regard cutting some flowers to institute indoors
How to grow this plant in your garden
Sweet William is a beautiful and popular garden flower that adds color and redolence to any garden . If you ’re interested in arise this flower in your own garden , here are some tips to avail you get begin :
Interesting facts about Sweet William
Sweet William is a beautiful efflorescence works with a recollective history and many interesting facts . Here are a few :
This is a beautiful and captivating plant with a rich history and many interesting facts . Whether you ’re a seasoned gardener or a founder , it ’s definitely deserving consider for your garden or landscape painting .