Step 1
Harden - off transplants before plant them in the garden bed . go down them outside during the day starting two to three week after the last spring rime . Bring them inside at night . Continue to plant them outside each day for three to seven days to get them used to outdoor conditions .
Step 2
Prepare a well - draining garden bed that receives full Lord’s Day while the pepper are temper off . Lay a 2 - column inch layer of compost over the bed and till it in to a 10 - column inch depth to better drain .
Step 3
Dig planting muddle as deep as the seedlings ' corporation and twice as blanket . get rid of the Piper nigrum plants from the pots and set then into the holes so they are at the same profundity as they were in their container . make full in the holes with soil and light firm it around the plants . infinite the flora 12 to 24 inches apart in the row and space the dustup 2 to 3 ft apart .
Step 4
Water the pepper forthwith after planting with a starter fertilizer solution . employ a balanced solvent , following software program instruction manual for accurate software amount of money . Starter fertilizers promote healthy root growth which contribute to a better - producing industrial plant .
Step 5
irrigate the works at least once a calendar week , providing 1 to 2 inches of water to the garden bed . urine twice a week during lengthy ironical period if the territory is beginning to dry out . Dry conditions lead to blossom fall and less fruiting .
Step 6
Lay a 2 - in layer of mulch over the bed to preserve soil moisture and prevent weeds . utilise straw or wood mulch . Weeds compete with peppers for nutrients which leads to lower fruit yields .
Step 7
Step 8
Check flora on a regular basis for insect infestations . Look on the undersurface of parting for sign of aphids , which should be treat with insecticidal max . Treat other pesterer immediately with the right controls .
Step 9
harvesting fruit as they mature . gratifying peppers can be find fault at any point once the fruit has firm up . Pick red-hot peppers once they reach full color . Frequent harvest home encourages further fruit sic and ripening of existing yield .
Tip
laic sinister plastic mulch over the bed to help the dirt warm more quickly . Madagascar pepper grow well at temperatures between 70 and 85 F. Water more frequently when temperatures are above 90 F to facilitate keep the plant ' stem nerveless . works high - yielding miscellanea recommend for your expanse as indicated on the plant label or seed packet .
Warning
Avoid using nitrogen - rich plant food prior to fruit exercise set , as it can lead to blossom drop curtain .
