Echeverias are unparalleled and gorgeous , and can survive for many years with the proper aid . In this post , I ’ll show you everything you need to know about how to grow echeveria , so you could have the good success .
Beautiful and colorful echeverias are fun to pull in , and make a endearing addition to any indoor houseplant collection or outdoor garden country .
There are so many to choose from , it ’s easy to find one that you get it on . They do as well in containers as they do in the ground , so you ’re only limited by your climate .
Various echeveria succulent types
Below you ’ll learn all about how to care for echeveria . Discover how much sun , water , and attention they need . Plus get tips on how to prune , propagate , and so much more .
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Echeveria Quick Care Overview
What Is An Echeveria?
An echeveria is a succulent plant native to the desert regions of the American Southwest and Central America .
Though there are hundreds of motley to choose from , they all have like little potato - shaped foliage made up of thick , fleshy leaves .
They are easy - growing and , though size can variegate by mintage , they typically get no larger than 12 ” .
Different Echeveria Types
There ’s a huge chain of mountains of echeveria varieties , but they all require the same oecumenical care .
Some have unlike folio shapes , and they come in in motley coloring material like blue , green , purple , silver , pink , or ruby-red . Here ’s just a modest sampling of the multifariousness .
Flowers
When leave enough intense sunshine , they will blossom in the summertime or former fall . The beautiful blossoms forge on tall , arching peak stubble .
The flower colour stray as much as the leaf does . They ’re often bell or urn work , and can be pink , red , orange , or yellow .
How To Grow Echeveria
Before we talk about how to care for echeveria , first let ’s natter about where to grow them . Choosing the best location is key for their coloring , health , and seniority .
Hardiness
Echeveria is hardy only in farm geographical zone 9 - 11 . They do n’t tolerate freezing temperatures , and should be incite indoors before it drops below 55 ° F to prevent scathe .
They do very well outdoors in warm , arid environs , but also make excellent year - beat houseplants .
Where To Grow Echeverias
If you live in a desert or other warm , juiceless region , echeverias make a groovy outdoor plant . They ’re drought tolerant and love flaxen terrain .
For the rest of us , they must be keep indoors during the cold months of the year . They ’ll enjoy spending the summer alfresco once nighttime temps prove above 60 ° F , especially in full , brilliant sunshine .
Indoors , they ’ll be happy in the sunniest window you’re able to give them . Choose a terracotta or clay container to wick away extra moisture quicker .
Echeveria Plant Care Instructions
Now that you ’ve pick out the thoroughgoing situation for growing your echeveria , it ’s meter to ascertain how to wish for it . In an idealistic environment , they ’ll actually prosper with a piffling neglect .
Light
Whether indoors or out of doors , echeveria will rise well in a blot that acquire direct sunlight .
Outdoors they ’ll do fine in fond shade , as long as it ’s very bright , and they get at least 6 hour of filter or direct exposure per day .
But if they do n’t get enough light inside , they ’ll extend in search of more . Eventually they ’ll get leggy and the leafage clusters wo n’t be as pissed . If this starts pass off with yours , add agrow lightto supplement .
Water
Proper tearing is a very important part of successful echeveria care . They do n’t demand it often , in fact too much is a mutual crusade of root rot .
It ’s best to irrigate only when the soil has dry out . Give it a thorough deglutition , and let the redundant drain completely from the bottom of the pot .
Do n’t pour piss over the top of the plant either . Rot can form among the foliage if droplet get enamour in the little potato . If you struggle with begin it just right , amoisture gaugeis a great tool to have .
Related Post : When & How To Water succulent
Temperature
Echeverias will grow best in temperatures run from 55 - 80 ° F . If it gets much stale , it can get foliation damage , and the plant will finally become flat .
In hotter temps , they ’ll need more frequent lachrymation . If the leaf looks wrinkled , that ’s a good mark it ’s hot and thirsty .
Fertilizer
Fertilizing is not a necessary part of routine echeveria care . But the casual feeding will keep the colors vivacious and advance more robust growth and flowering .
Workslow - sack granulesinto the soil during the spring , then again in the summertime . Or , use a dilutedliquid fertiliser , or a universal one likecompost teaonce a month leaping until the dusk .
Do n’t supply any during the wintertime . I also advocate avoid any chemical substance options , as they can burn the foliage more easily .
Soil
Echeveria grow best in a sandlike , well - draining ground , just like you ’d bump in their aboriginal habitat . you may employ acommercial mixture , or make your own .
adjudicate mixinggeneral pot soilwith halfcoarse sandandperlite . Otherwise , apply agritty mixif you sputter with overwatering .
Repotting
Slow growing industrial plant like echeveria do n’t require frequent repotting . Most potpourri can go years in the same sens .
If yours is severely pot - bind , you cansize up to a containerthat ’s just slightly larger than the diam of the rootball , or one size of it larger than the current one .
Gently relax it from the pot and place it at the same astuteness in new one . Give it a drink and set it back in the sun .
Pruning
It ’s not often necessary to dress echeveria as part of your upkeep bit . They ’ll course drop their older bottom leaves as they age .
Pinch or trim them off as they start to fade to keep the industrial plant looking tidy . If you have damaged leaves however , you could cut them off at any time .
you may also make out the efflorescence spikes down to the base once the efflorescence have languish . Always habituate discriminating and cleanprecision prunersormicro snips .
Pest Control Tips
When give the right care , healthy echeverias are usually liberal of most pest . But occasionally mealybugs , aphids , or scale can become a problem .
To verify them , simply swab any visible bugs with a cotton wool swab dunk inrubbing alcoholic beverage .
Then treat the flora with aneem oilsolution orinsecticidal soapto stop the bed cover , and prevent recurring issues .
Echeveria Propagation Tips
There are a few ways to circulate echeveria . While it is possible to take a cutting , you ’ll need to top the entire plant life . Do n’t worry , they ’re easy to steady down , and the rest stem will grow novel stem canker .
private folio can be propagated as well , but this can take a very farsighted time to produce a sizable plant . Dip the leaves or stem cuttings inrooting hormonefirst for best results .
The most common method is to cautiously remove the whelp that form around the base . Plant them in a well - draining , loose soil , and water gently until you get down to see new growth .
Troubleshooting Common Echeveria Care Problems
Echeveria will grow fairly easily with very lilliputian care . But over the years you may live some common issues . These are my best lead for getting them back into good wellness .
Shriveled Leaves
shrivel leaves on echeveria usually suggest improper watering . Too much and they ’ll shrivel , then turn chicken and mushy . desiccated industrial plant will have shriveled brown leaves rather .
Be sure you ’re only watering when the soil is wry , but never to the point of making it waterlogged . Always remember to debilitate the tray of any overindulgence too .
Black Leaves
If you begin to see smuggled leave , it ’s an unfortunate sign of etymon rot . Overwatering is the main cause .
Try take out the dying leaves and letting the dirt dry out . If the problem continues , you ’ll either need to propagate a few of the intelligent leaves , or cut the stem above the buncombe so as to save the plant .
Echeveria Growing Tall
When echeveria uprise marvelous instead of all-encompassing , it ’s ordinarily because it ’s look for for ignitor . They need at least 6 hours of bright twinkle per day , preferably verbatim sun .
If you ’re have trouble finding a natural spot indoors , try adding agrow lightto appurtenance .
Leaves Falling Off
When echeveria leaf set out to flow off it ’s unremarkably induce by uttermost temperature , or periods of extended drought .
If it ’s above 80 ° atomic number 9 , monitor how apace the dirt dry out out . Then , if possible , move it indoors or to a shady daub to protect it from the live afternoon ray . Long periods of drought can accent the plant as well . Try not to let it be ivory dry for too long .
If only the casual old leaf is dropping , that ’s a normal part of their living cycle , and nothing to worry about .
Brown Leaves
Brown patch or whole leave are commonly cause by wet issues , but it could be a sign of sunshine scathe .
Most varieties prefer unmediated Dominicus . But if yours is feel juiceless dark-brown bit or edges , it may be engender too much , or was locomote into the sun too quickly . try on decoct its exposure , or protect it from the harsh afternoon rays .
If the brown leaves are also kitschy , that ’s a sign of bunk . permit it to dry whole , and ensure you ’re water near the pedestal to prevent moisture from sitting on the foliage .
Echeveria Care FAQs
Are echeverias hard to grow?
No , echeverias are not hard to grow , they are actually quite easy to care for . They ask very little hands - on sustentation , and will do best with a bit of neglect .
Does echeveria grow fast?
No , echeveria does not grow very fast . They ’re fairly slow - growing , and it can take long time to pass on full size . give them the best caution potential will aid them acquire faster .
Is echeveria an indoor plant?
Yes , echeveria is a great indoor plant , specially for gardeners who get cold or humid atmospheric condition .
Does echeveria need sun?
Echeveria needs sun to grow their pixilated rosettes and to maintain the color of the leaves . They do good in fond tone to full sunlight , or in very bright indoor circumstance .
The easy to deal for echeveria is excellent to summate to your houseplant collection or for growing your garden . Even beginners will be able to keep any variety prosper with the detailed tips in this templet .
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