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How to Grow Water Spinach – A Step by Step Guide
Most of the people would be wonderingwhat is water spinach?Well , piddle spinach plant ( Ipomoea aquatica ) orkangkongis a appendage of the Convolvulaceae or Morning glory family and the same genus as the seraphic potato ( Ipomoea batatas).Growing water spinachis very democratic as a vegetable , particularly in the Southeast Asiatic region .
Water spinach is a semi - aquatic , tropic plant which is fundamentally produce as a veg for its pinnace shoots and leaf . H2O spinach is make out by different names such as kangkong , water convolvulus , Chinese cresson , river spinach , water aurora glory , Formosan convolvulus , Chinese spinach plant , and swampland simoleons .
develop H2O spinach or kangkong needs moist , wet and nutrient - plenteous grease of pH level around 6.0 to 7.0 .
Requirements for Water Spinach Gardening.
Water spinach is not adapted to climates with mean temperature below 10 ° C and the optimal temperature is around 20 ° C to 30 ° C . It is grown class - round in the tropics . Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree flowering take place under short - day consideration and commences from mid - summer onwards . Water spinach is perennial in warm climates , although , an annual under cooler get conditions . It tolerates high-pitched rain , but not Robert Lee Frost .
You may read aboutBriquetting Process .
Water spinach grows in a tender and humid subtropical and tropic clime , so it is essential to provide it full sun . However , Water spinach also grows in partial wraith .
If produce Water spinach on the land you do n’t need to fertilise it often but in container fertilise it with high in nitrogen liquid fertiliser every other week .
Thewater spinach plantsare light to raise and they generally need less care . Although taking extra tending will be skillful for the growth of the industrial plant .
Growing methods:
Growing piss spinach or Kangkong is very easy , as long as the soil is damp systematically .
Propagation of water Spinacia oleracea is either by seeds or by cuttings . Sow the seeds in neat potting soil ( sow about 0.5 centimeters late ) . Ensure that you keep the seeds systematically moist . Also that the temperature should remain around 68 ° F ( 20 ° C ) . Germination occurs within a yoke of weeks . To speed up the germination then soak the seeds overnight in water .
Growing water spinach from cuttingsis the easygoing method acting to propagate it . Just cut several 30 to 40 curium prospicient cuttings from vernal growth and set 15 cm deep in potting mixture .
Water spinach can be grown from seed , often soaked for 24 hour before sowing . Can be easily propagated from cutting just below a leaf node ; Water Spinach freely roots at the thickening . One source that commercial-grade operation will take clipping approximately 12 column inch ( 30 cm ) in distance ( which will have 7 - 8 nodes ) and implant them 6 to 7.5 column inch ( 15 - 20 atomic number 96 ) deep .
Water prickly-seeded spinach can be raised from stem cutting , 30 to 40 cm long , taken from the young growth just below a node , and plant about 15 cm mysterious . To verify earliness , growers in China sometimes lift roots at the end of the season , store them carefully in wintertime , and works shoots from them in outpouring .
Water prickly-seeded spinach plant is a frost sensitive plant . optimum temperature for developing are between 75 ° and 85 ° F and chilling injury can fall out below 50 ° F. Direct semen or transplants can be used . Many Asian growers in Massachusetts will rob the seed until germination to insure the seed is possible . Growers embed in beds with 6 to 10 seeded player per foot in rows that are 6 to 8 inches wide . Plant stems are not strong , but plants grown in beds support each other and generate longer stem with less fork , which is what the market prefers .
weewee spinach needs much more water supply than other vegetable crops . This increase irrigation can leach out promptly obtainable nutrients , so you should employ dull - release var. of fertility . harvest home of the entire works can be made 50 – 60 day after engraft . plant are glean by cutting the stem tight to the ground and then nitrogen is utile to encourage re - growth . shoot regrow readily and in Massachusetts , growers will incur two to three cutting of water Spinacia oleracea before frost .
When planted in the right soil , weewee spinach seed evolve very quickly . It lead about 5 - 9 days for the seeds to germinate . Sow the plant seed at different time throughout the spring for a longer harvesting .
Water spinach plant can be develop in a pot or on the ground . you’re able to also imbed Water prickly-seeded spinach near the edge of a pool or other water body .
When rain is low , frequent heavy irrigations are all-important for mellow - quality shot . To give strong seedlings , seed should be sown 5 - 10 mm deep in trays with potting mixture deep enough to allow the plant to increase a serious theme system . Transplantingmust take position when plant are 10 - 15 centimetre high , with four on-key leaf . Highest take can be obtain by spacing works at 15×15 cm . They can be grown in words about 30 cm aside with plant at 20 curium spacing within row .
In dampish soil polish , the crop is grown on raised bed 60 to 100 cm wide . Water spinach seeds are seed direct or nursery - grown seedling are transplanted into the bed . Thewater spinach plantsreadily root from cuttings . So planting the cuttings is the easiest approach for grow water spinach . While you may plant source for growing water Spinacia oleracea . The seed must be no more than 2 eld old and can be soaked for 24 60 minutes before sowing to encourage germination . This will help oneself to bourgeon the seed very quicker . Then dispel the seeds in your prepared bed , and transplant by and by when the seedlings reach 4 to 6 inches height . Planting the seedlings in rows will be good for extra caring . Plant the seedlings to at least six column inch aside . Soil temperature requirement for germination is about 20 ° C .
Some point will be deliberate while growing water spinach plant ;
pee spinach does n’t want a ton of elbow room , but overcrowded body of water Spinacia oleracea seedlings can finish up compete with each other for light , body of water , and nutrients so it ’s best to provide them plenty of way to grow . Once Spinacia oleracea seedling start to grow their rightful leaves , thin them out so they are about 4 - 6 in apart .
produce water Spinacia oleracea in a potor container is ideal . Growing piss spinach in a deal will also thwart nematodes and other soil - borne pests and diseases .
When plant water Spinacia oleracea in a container , use a rich loamy soil mixed with compost . Select a container with at least 12 inches in depth and diameter . The flora can grow well in fond or full sunlight , but at least four hour of sunlight is ideal for it to uprise more leave . Maintain the soil moist by regular tearing . Water deeply to ensure the deepest root are make . Daily watering is required during the hot and dry summer calendar month .
You may also read theHow to Grow Moringa Tree from Cuttings .
When you are harvesting water spinach , just harvest the bigger leaves . Use a brace of scissors to cut the spinach leaf off from the master plant . Do not pull with your fingers as it may affect the uprooting of the plant life . It does take a minuscule more time when harvesting prickly-seeded spinach with a pair of scissor grip , but it protect the plant life from any variety of root electric shock . Once you have harvested the fledged leaves the small leafage will begin growing degenerate and new leaves will appear .
Water spinach must be harvested before it flush . A first crop date of nourishing water prickly-seeded spinach is generally 4 to 6 weeks after planting and bet more on the temperature and growing circumstance . Cut only a few leaves or full industrial plant with leaves and stems allow for only three inch of growth , the plant will regrow again . Both body of water prickly-seeded spinach stems and leaves can be eaten .
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