Are you wondering what vegetable produce well together ? One of the easiest things that will help your garden thrive is incorporate companion planting . It ’s a gravid scheme for many reasons , but particularly for check that that you plant the most compatible plants together !
Audrey ’s Little Farm may make a commission after clicking links on this varlet at no additional cost to you . Learn more .
To begin , you might be wonder what companion planting even mean . It is the practice of plant dissimilar plant close-fitting to each other that will enhance each other ’s growing or profit each other in some way of life .
Some vegetables grow well together and some should n’t be establish near each other . But for the most part comrade planting chiefly consists of plant that gain each other .
There are some flora that should not be farm together but most “ foeman plants ” have been extend down from former folklore and there is no enquiry or patronise grounds that proves any real upshot .
So you should n’t worry as much about planting the wrong crop together but instead pore on the plants that provide proven welfare .
So throughout this clause , I ’ll give instance of comrade and the few proven enemies so that you could easily start out incorporating familiar planting into your garden !
Get your free Companion Planting Guide!
Sign up and get this pathfinder on craw family & companion planting sent direct to your inbox ! !
tabular array of Contents
Companion Planting Benefits
There are many benefit to fellow traveler planting which is why it ’s such a popular topic amongst gardeners .
There are vegetable plant companion but there are even more herb and flowers that you could plant throughout your vegetables that will profit your garden in the most impactful way !
Here are some of the most vulgar benefits .
1.) Maximizes Garden Space
you could imbed short - season harvest in the same garden bed as longer - time of year crops . That way you ’ll harvest the short - season crop before it contend with the long - season craw .
pick up more about shortsighted and long - season crops in my article aboutSuccession Planting .
2.) Natural Pest Control
sure crops planted together can help keep pest aside while other plants can attract good insects , which is just as helpful !
You ’ll bump the most success with attracting beneficial louse and deterring gadfly from plant herb and flower companion . But there are also some vegetable like Allium cepa , that do a in effect line at deterring plague .
record more here , How to Naturally Prevent Bugs in Your Garden
3.) Increases Crop Productivity
The third ground why fellow traveler plants do well together is that they increase the overall productiveness and health of your garden .
Most fellow plants command the same care and so you ’ll be able-bodied to well provide an entire garden bed with the same needs .
Another means that fellow works can increase productiveness is by render additional nutrients for one another .
For case , plants in theFabaceaefamily can fix nitrogen into the land .
How to Start Companion Planting
The easiest direction to start companion planting is to group craw families . craw sept ask similar needs and are prone to interchangeable plague and diseases .
So by group them you may easily put up each garden bed or section of your garden with the same care and indigence .
For example , industrial plant all of your vegetables from theBrassicaceaefamily in one bed and all of your vegetables from theCucurbitaceaefamily in another .
Then the following gardening season , follow through crop rotary motion . So you ’ll keep all of the plant in each house together but plant them in a dissimilar bottom .
Although , there are a few exceptions when this is not the best pattern . For exemplar , plant in theApiaceaefamily should not be planted together .
Another easy manner to begin companion planting is to plant beneficial herbs and blossom such as marigolds and St. Basil throughout your vegetables which will aid discourage coarse gadfly and attract pollinator .
To see which veg are in each crop family be certain to get my free crop kinfolk and familiar planting template below .
The History of Companion Planting
Companion planting has been used for thousands of years to grow healthier plants and produce greater harvesting .
One of the most interesting stories I ’ve read about companion planting is the Three Sisters Garden which grow from the Native Americans .
The method acting involve planting beans , corn , and squelch together .
You pop by planting row of a tall sturdyvariety of Indian corn . Then plant pole beans around each corn plant which will grow up the stalks of the corn whiskey . And thenplant pumpkinsor any winter squash variety that will sprawl out throughout the corn and beans .
So whether you try out the Native American method acting or just grouping vegetable and other plant together that complement one another , you could take your garden to the next level !
Tomato Companion Plants
Tomatoes are in theSolanaceaefamily , also know as the nightshade family .
There are a few great tomato companions and a few non - fellow that I ’ll cover below .
Another swell thing to keep in psyche as you bet into comrade is to consider industrial plant that help deter common pests and disease .
This is a great practice for love apple as well as all other vegetables !
Tomatoes and Carrots
Carrots aerate the soil around tomato roots helping the tomato works grow healthy roots . The tomato also benefit the Daucus carota sativa by providing them with ghost .
Tomatoes and Basil
Basil is a great familiar because it helps repel fly front , mosquito , spider mite , and aphid . It also helps appeal pollinators .
Other Tomato Companions
Lettuce and spinach plant with tomato plant help maximize garden space since the Lycopersicon esculentum grow upwards and the spinach plant and lettuce get low to the undercoat .
onion are a familiar to tomato because they help discourage borers and cutworm .
Bad Companions for Tomatoes
Be sure to keep tomatoes by from corn and potato .
Corn and tomato are both susceptible to the corn earworm , and potatoes and tomatoes can both be dissemble by blight .
So keep these crops separate from each other will help subside the opportunity of pests and disease .
Carrot Companion Plants
Carrots are in theApiaceaefamily and are such a playfulness vegetable to raise .
But carrots tend to be non - compatible with many plant in their family so they are better to keep separate from other industrial plant family member .
Carrots and Trellised Cucumbers
Carrots are sensitive to heat and so they will gain from the shade of the trellised cucumbers .
In my garden I have my cucumbers in a garden layer with an overarching treillage , then I plant the carrots in a couple of rows down the midsection of the garden boxful so that the trellis cucumbers fill in the tiptop of the carrots .
Carrots and Onions
The onions help repel coarse pestilence such as the carrot tent-fly and aphids .
Carrots and Radishes
These are great associate for saving space in your garden .
Radishes are ready to harvest much quicker than carrots so you could engraft radishes in between row of carrots and they should be quick to harvest a dyad of weeks after the height of the carrots start out come up .
Once you harvest the radishes your cultivated carrot will have the space they need to mature .
Carrots and Leeks
Leeks repel carrot flies and carrot keep away leek moths and onion plant flies .
Bad Companions for Carrots
Keep carrots separate from Anethum graveolens because it produces a chemical compound that may reduce carrot proceeds .
You should also keep carrots off from parsnips because they are susceptible to the same pests and diseases .
Cucumber Companion Plants
Cucumbers are in theCucurbitaceaefamily and will benefit the most from plants that help dissuade common pests and draw beneficial insects .
Cucumbers and Radishes
radish aid repel cucumber and flea beetles . They are also very quick to mature and so they will be ready to harvest quick before compete for space .
Cucumbers and Lettuce
Lettuce develop in between your cucumbers is another great way to maximize garden space because you’re able to plan to reap before it contend with the larger crop .
Cucumbers and Beans
Beans are a beneficial craw to cucumber vine as well as many other crop because they fix atomic number 7 into the grunge .
Corn Companion Plants
Corn is a great companion that provides benefits that a lot of other plant ca n’t supply such as geomorphological accompaniment .
Corn and Beans
Beans make a great companion to corn whisky because beans tot more N into the soil and the corn provides the beans with a structure to grow on .
Corn and Spinach
The maize provide the spinach with spectre and the prickly-seeded spinach serve keep the corn roots nerveless .
Corn and Winter Squash
The Zea mays grows upward and the wintertime squash can arise outwards throughout the corn plants make the best use of your space .
Onion Companion Plants
Onions are in theAmaryllidaceaefamily and are a great vegetable to grow because they have minimum pest and disease issuance .
onion themselves are not very susceptible to cuss or disease but they make corking comrade to other vegetables . Onions make great familiar to ,
Okra Companion Plants
Okra is a member of theMalvaceaefamily and is a greatheat - tolerant vegetable .
Okra and Radishes
radish may help tease the filth around okra plants which assist the okra rise deep and stronger ascendant .
Okra and Baby Lettuce Mix
The okra can help provide some shadiness for the lettuce and since lettuce has a shallow root system they wo n’t be compete for root space .
Okra and Basil
The basil will drive common cuss and pull in pollinator .
Squash Companion Plants
Squash is a member of theCucurbitaceaefamily and is another wonderful summer veggie to turn ! It will benefit greatly from works that help discourage common pests .
Winter Squash and Corn
These two crop do well together because corn whisky grow vertically and winter squash sprawls out .
Summer Squash and Lettuce or Arugula
you could plant moolah , arugula , or both along the outer edge of your summer squash garden bed to help use up space more expeditiously .
You should end up harvesting the lettuce and roquette before the squash flora get with child .
What garden plants should not be planted next to each other?
There are far fewer “ bad ” familiar than “ honorable ” comrade , but here are a few plants to keep away from each other .
The Best Companion Plants
One of the easiest and perhaps most beneficial strategies for companion planting is to plant herbs and flowers throughout your vegetable .
There are so many herbs and blossom out there that have no negative effect on vegetable that serve deter pests and attract good insects and pollinator .
Here are a few great options ,
So as you plant your garden this year , essay to incorporate some of the above planting strategies .
Whether you pair the vegetable companion or just set good herb and flowers , you ’ll be sure to glean the benefit of fellow planting !
