‘ pass ’ is generally ready for crop 75 days after sowing . melon vine weigh 4 pounds , are round , netted , and ribless . The flesh is calx - fleeceable , thick , and sweet-scented . melon vine can be a challenge to arise , so dependant are they on good ground and red-hot weather . start them in pots can also be useful , as the roots will be less disturb by transplanting . Vine productivity can be better by clip . When the vine are 2.5 feet long , remove the terminal buds , which will advance lateral maturation . Keeping the vines short will keep the plant life ’s resources for the fruit .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
A hebdomad to 10 years before planting , add 2 to 4 inch of aged manure or compost and work into the planting site to meliorate fertility and increase water holding and drainage . If soil composing is rickety , a layer of topsoil should be regard as well . No matter if your soil is sand or clay , it can be improved by adding the same matter : organic matter . The more , the better ; work deep into the stain . gear up bottom to an 18 in deep for perennials . This will seem like a howling amount of study now , but will greatly pay off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done after , once plants have been institute . How - to : Pinching and Thinning PerennialsOnce you plant a perennial , it does not mean that you will enjoy years of care - free horticulture . Perennials need to be deal for just like any other plant . One thing that severalise perennials is that they lean to be active grower that have to be reduce out occasionally or they will unloosen vigor .
As perennial build , it is authoritative to prune them back and thin them out now and again . This will forestall them from entirely taking over an area to the expulsion of other plants , and also will increase air circulation thereby reducing the relative incidence of disease like botrytis and powdery mould .
Many metal money also bloom copiously and produce sizable seed . As blooming fade it is advisable to deadhead your plant ; that is , to take away spent bloom before they spring cum . This will prevent your plant from seeding all over the garden and will keep up the considerable push it takes the plant to produce come .
As perennials age , they may form a dull root mass that eventually precede to a less vigorous plant . It is advisable to occasionally slim out a stand of such perennials . By dividing the root system , you could make new plant to institute in another area of the garden or give away . Also root pruning will stimulate Modern growth and rejuvenate the plant life . Most perennials may be successfully separate in either spring or fall . Do a little homework ; some perennial do have a preference .
Problems
Adult beetles chew holes in leaves and flowers and are ill-famed disease spreaders of such thing as mosaic virus and bacterial wilting . This is transmitted through their sass share .
Aphids can increase apace in act and each female can bring forth up to 250 live nymphs in the form of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment change - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the tip of branches feeding on lush tissue . aphid are attracted to the color yellowness and will often hitchhike on lily-livered clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an out-and-out lower limit , especially around desirable plants . On edibles , wash off infected expanse of plant . Lady bugs and lacewings will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various mathematical product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to see aphid . attempt the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedures to a teeing ground . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough air circulation or equal visible light . Problems are worse where dark are coolheaded and Clarence Day are warm and humid . The powdery white or white-haired fungus is usually found on the upper control surface of leaf or yield . Leaves will often turn yellow or dark-brown , curl up , and drop off . Modern foliage emerges crinkled and twisted . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drop early .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties and space plants decent so they receive adequate light source and gentle wind circulation . Always water from below , keeping water off the foliage . This is paramount for rose . Go slowly on the nitrogen fertilizer . Apply antifungal according to label steering before problem becomes severe and come after focal point on the dot , not missing any required treatment . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all folio , flowers , or junk in the fall and demolish . disease : BlightBlights are cause by fungus or bacteria that kill plant tissue . Symptoms often show up as the rapid staining or wilt of leaf . There are many different blights , specific to various plants , each requiring a varied method of control . Fungi : Downy MildewDowny Mildew , a downlike white fungous development that modernise on the undersurface of leaves , is most common during cool , humid conditions . Foliage often discolor and is stunted .
Prevention and Control : Use disease loose plant and space far enough asunder so that atmosphere circulation is serious . Remove and discard infect leaves or even intact works . Use a recommended antimycotic and always follow the directions on the label .
Miscellaneous
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphids , leafhopper , and thripid under control . These plant life feeding insects spread viruses . computer virus can also be innovate by infected pollen or through industrial plant openings ( as when pruning ) . get down bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plants should be check , as well as tools and existing plant . practice only certify seed that is deemed disease - free . flora only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotate crop , not implant closely related flora in the same sphere every class .
