An evergreen , epiphytic ( or lithophytic ) orchid with thick , upright folio ( to 7 inches ) . little , stem - alike pseudobulb . The 3 column inch flowers appear on racemes in summertime . Should be grown epiphytically on a barque slab , or in a slatted basket with epiphytic orchid potting mix . Keep moist , except in wintertime .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that sun and shade patterns change during the day . The westerly side of a house may even be shady due to shadows cast by large trees or a social system from an adjacent belongings . If you have just buy a raw home or just beginning to garden in your one-time home base , take clock time to map out sun and wraith throughout the twenty-four hours . You will get a more accurate flavour for your site ’s genuine light conditions . weather : Bright Light for HouseplantsHouseplants requiringbright lightshould be placed within 2 feet of an eastern or western exposure windowpane or within 2 to 5 feet of a southern picture windowpane . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best plant operation , it is desirable to match the correct works with the available light conditions . Right plant , right place ! industrial plant which do not receive sufficient light may become pale in color , have fewer leaves and a " leggy " stretch - out appearance . Also expect plants to grow slower and have fewer blooms when light is less than desirable . It is possible to provide supplementary lighting for indoor flora with lamp . Plants can also receive too much light . If a spectre make love plant is expose to direct Sunday , it may droop and/or cause leaf to be sunburned or otherwise damage . condition : Full SunFull Sunis specify as exposure to more than 6 hours of continuous , direct sun per twenty-four hours .
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and take away infested plants . Dry air seems to decline the problem , so ensure industrial plant are regularly watered , specially those favour gamy humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always learn newfangled plants prior to add them home from the garden nerve center or nursery . Take vantage of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension office , scan and follow all label directions . contract your sweat on the undersides of the leaf as that is where spider mites generally live . pestilence : MealybugsSmall , wingless , dim - white , soft - bodied insect that produce a waxy powdery cover . They have pierce / sucking mouth part that imbibe the sap out of plant tissue . Mealybugsoften calculate like small pieces of cotton fiber and they tend to congregate where leaves and stem branch . They attack a all-embracing kitchen stove of plants . The young run to move around until they find a suitable feeding spot , then they flow out in colonies and feed . Mealybugs can break a plant leading to yellow leaf and foliage drop . They also produce a sweet core called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can go to an untempting smutty surface fungous development called pitchy mould .
Prevention and Control : Isolate infested plants from those that are not . confer your local garden centre professional or the Cooperative Extension business office in your county for a legal insecticide / chemical substance recommendation . Encourage natural enemies such as lady beetles in the garden to help reduce universe levels of mealy bug . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small-scale , winged insects that look like tiny moths , which attack many type of plants . The flying grownup stagecoach prefers the underside of leaf to give and breed . Whiteflies can breed speedily as a female can lie up to 500 nut in a life straddle of 2 months . If a plant is infest with whitefly , you will see a cloud of fleeing worm when the plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can weaken a plant life , eventually leave to embed death if they are not checked . They can transmit many harmful plant computer virus . They also grow a angelic meat call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black aerofoil fungal growth call sooty mold .
Possible controls : keep weeds down ; manipulation screening in windows to keep them out ; remove infest plants forth from non - infested plant ; use a reflective mulch ( aluminum hydrofoil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with sensationalistic sticky cards , apply label pesticide ; further lifelike enemy such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a good steady shower bath of water will wash them off the plant . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are worm , related to mealy bugs , that can be a problem on a all-inclusive kind of plant - indoor and outdoor . untested scales crawl until they ascertain a good feeding site . The adult female then lose their legs and persist on a speckle protect by its hard shell layer . They appear as bumps , often on the lower sides of leaves . They have piercing back talk parts that suck the sap out of flora tissue . scale can weaken a plant leading to scandalmongering foliage and folio bead . They also bring forth a sweet center called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can lead to an untempting bleak control surface fungous growth called coal-black mold .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to control . Isolate infested plants away from those that are not overrun . refer your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal passport regarding their control . further raw enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden .
Miscellaneous
You will often hear loam referred to as a sandy loam ( having more sand , yet still plenty of organic topic ) or a remains loam ( heavier on the remains , yet workable with salutary drain . ) The add-on of organic topic to either sand or corpse will result in a loamy soil . Still not sure if your soil is a sand , clay , or loam ? Try this simple test . compact a handfull of slenderly moist , not wet , soil in your hand . If it forms a tight clump and does not fall apart when mildly tapped with a digit , your stain is more than likely cadaver . If soil does not organise a testis or crumbles before it is tapped , it is grit to very sandy loam . If ground form a ball , then break down pronto when lightly beg , it ’s a loam . Several quick , light-headed tap could mean a remains loam . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are pocket-size than bacteria , are not living and do not replicate on their own . They must swear on the cellular mechanisms of their hosts to replicate . Because this greatly disrupts the cell ’s functionality , outward-bound signs of a viral infection outcome in a plant disease with symptoms such as abnormal or stunted growth , damage fruit , stain or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep computer virus postman such as aphid , leafhopper , and thrip under restraint . These works feeding insects spread virus . Viruses can also be introduced by infected pollen or through flora openings ( as when pruning ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plants should be checked , as well as cock and existing plant . Use only license seed that is deemed disease - free . Plant only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotate crop , not planting closely concern plant life in the same area every yr . Glossary : FertilizeFertilize just before new growth begin with a all over plant food .
